{"id":8688,"date":"2017-04-13T22:40:30","date_gmt":"2017-04-13T20:40:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/?p=8688"},"modified":"2017-04-14T22:44:02","modified_gmt":"2017-04-14T20:44:02","slug":"saudyjczycy-krytykuja-lagodnosc-rzadu-wobec-kaznodziei-wyglaszajacego-przepelnione-nienawiscia-kazania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/saudyjczycy-krytykuja-lagodnosc-rzadu-wobec-kaznodziei-wyglaszajacego-przepelnione-nienawiscia-kazania\/8688","title":{"rendered":"Saudyjczycy krytykuj\u0105 \u0142agodno\u015b\u0107 rz\u0105du wobec kaznodziei wyg\u0142aszaj\u0105cego przepe\u0142nione nienawi\u015bci\u0105 kazania"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>W ostatnich miesi\u0105cach media saudyjskie oraz Saudyjczycy na mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych wyra\u017cali oburzenie na duchownego Saeeda bin Farwaha, jego kontrowersyjne kazania i \u0142agodn\u0105 reakcj\u0119 na nie w\u0142adz saudyjskich. W pierwszym z tych kaza\u0144, wyg\u0142oszonym 29 czerwca 2015 r., bin Farwah zaatakowa\u0142 Nassera Al-Kasabiego, saudyjskiego komika, osobowo\u015b\u0107 telewizyjn\u0105 i gwiazd\u0119 niezwykle popularnego programu telewizyjnego <\/em>Selfie<a name=\"_ednref1\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn1\"><strong><em>[1]<\/em><\/strong><\/a>,<em> nazywaj\u0105c go &#8222;niewiernym&#8221; i wyra\u017caj\u0105c pragnienie, by &#8221; Allah nie pozostawi\u0142 ani jednej niez\u0142amanej ko\u015bci w ciele tego kawa\u0142ka \u015bmiecia\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/player\/clip\/13968\/1\/1\" width=\"737\" height=\"540\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><em>Po tym kazaniu u\u017cytkownicy medi\u00f3w spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych wyrazili sprzeciw wobec tego duchownego, u\u017cywaj\u0105c hashtagu &#8222;Saeed bin Farwah nazywa Nassera Al-Kasabiego niewiernym&#8221;. Al-Qasabi pozwa\u0142 bin Farwaha za znies\u0142awienie i saudyjskie ministerstwo spraw islamskich rozpocz\u0119\u0142o dochodzenie w sprawie bin Farwah<a name=\"_ednref2\"><\/a>a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn2\"><strong>[2]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>31 pa\u017adziernika 2016 r. media saudyjskie i arabskie poinformowa\u0142y, \u017ce bin Farwah zosta\u0142 skazany za wypowiedzi i pot\u0119pienie Al-Kasabiego na 45 dni wi\u0119zienia<a name=\"_ednref3\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn3\"><strong>[3]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Tak\u017ce po skazaniu bin Farwaha, w miesi\u0105c p\u00f3\u017aniej, 29 listopada 2016 r. kolejne jego kazanie pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 na YouTube; w tym kazaniu ostro krytykowa\u0142 ojc\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy posy\u0142aj\u0105 swoje c\u00f3rki za granic\u0119, by studiowa\u0142y farmacj\u0119 i medycyn\u0119. To, powiedzia\u0142, jest r\u00f3wnoznaczne ze str\u0119czeniem ich c\u00f3rek, o kt\u00f3rych m\u00f3wi\u0142 jako o prostytutkach<a name=\"_ednref4\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn4\"><strong>[4]<\/strong><\/a>. Oburzenie przeciwko bin Farwahowi znowu wybuch\u0142o w kraju i media zamie\u015bci\u0142y wiele artyku\u0142\u00f3w pot\u0119piaj\u0105cych go; \u00a0\u00a0intensywna dyskusja odby\u0142a si\u0119 na Twitterze pod hashtagiem &#8222;Saeed bin Farwah znies\u0142awia spo\u0142ecze\u0144stwo&#8221;. Bin Farwah zosta\u0142 w\u0142\u0105czony do sonda\u017cy na Twitterze na \u201enajgorsz\u0105 posta\u0107 2016\u201d i uzyska\u0142 pierwsze miejsce w jednym z nich<a name=\"_ednref5\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn5\"><strong>[5]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>30 listopada, w dzie\u0144 po zamieszczeniu jego drugiego kazania, g\u0142\u00f3wny mufti saudyjski, szejk 'Abd Al-&#8217;Aziz Aal Al-Szejk, pot\u0119pi\u0142 bin Farwah i wezwa\u0142 ministerstwo spraw islamskich, by u\u015bwiadomili takim kaznodziejom ich b\u0142\u0119dy lub ca\u0142kiem ich usun\u0119li<a name=\"_ednref6\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn6\"><strong>[6]<\/strong><\/a>. Ze swej strony ministerstwo oznajmi\u0142o, \u017ce by\u0142o to stare kazanie sprzed oko\u0142o sze\u015bciu lat i \u017ce w\u00f3wczas zosta\u0142y podj\u0119te kroki przeciwko imamowi, kt\u00f3ry pozwoli\u0142 bin Farwahowi na jego wyg\u0142oszenie. Ministerstwo podkre\u015bli\u0142o tak\u017ce, \u017ce bin Farwah nie jest mianowanym przez ministerstwo kaznodziej\u0105 i nie ma autoryzacji do wyg\u0142aszania kaza\u0144 jako oficjalny kaznodzieja szariatu<a name=\"_ednref7\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn7\"><strong>[7]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kiedy komentarze na mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych szala\u0142y przeciwko bin Farwahowi, 15 stycznia 2017 r. saudyjski s\u0105d wy\u017cszej instancji obali\u0142 wyrok z pa\u017adziernika 2016 r., skazuj\u0105cy go za znies\u0142awienie, w oparciu o jego dobr\u0105 reputacj\u0119 i o to, \u017ce jest postaci\u0105 religijn\u0105 \u2013 a tak\u017ce, poniewa\u017c krytykuj\u0105c Al-Kasabiego nigdy nie wspomnia\u0142 jego nazwiska. S\u0105d zarz\u0105dzi\u0142 ponowny proces i 16 lutego 2017 r. pierwotny wyrok skazuj\u0105cy zosta\u0142 <a name=\"_ednref8\"><\/a>utrzymany<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn8\"><strong><em>[8]<\/em><\/strong><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Szczeg\u00f3lnie siln\u0105 reakcj\u0105 na kazania Farwaha by\u0142a karykatura, pokazuj\u0105ca kaznodziej\u0119 wymiotuj\u0105cego zielon\u0105 \u017c\u00f3\u0142ci\u0105 na g\u0142owy wiernych, kt\u00f3rzy z kolei dzi\u0119kuj\u0105 mu za wypowiedzi. Karykatur\u0119 opublikowano 11 listopada 2016 r. po zamieszczeniu na YouTube kazania przeciwko dziewcz\u0119tom studiuj\u0105cym farmacj\u0119 i medycyn\u0119 i rozesz\u0142a si\u0119 na Twitterze po anulowaniu wyroku na bin Farwah. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-8691\" src=\"http:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1.jpg\" width=\"737\" height=\"516\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1.jpg 737w, https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1-600x420.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1-100x70.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/6875AB-1-696x487.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Kaznodzieja wymiotuje na wiernych, a jeden z nich m\u00f3wi: \u201cNiechaj Allah odp\u0142aci ci dobroci\u0105\u201d (<\/em>Makkah<em>, Arabia Saudyjska, 30 listopada 2016)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kilka artyku\u0142\u00f3w w prasie saudyjskiej o kazaniach bin Farwaha krytykowa\u0142y szczeg\u00f3lnie \u0142agodno\u015b\u0107 establishment saudyjskiego wobec niego, a tak\u017ce krytykowa\u0142y spo\u0142ecze\u0144stwo saudyjskie za umo\u017cliwienie bin Farwahowi i jemu podobnym swobodne dzia\u0142anie. Jego \u0142agodny wyrok za wypowiedzi przeciwko Al-Kasabiemu, napisali, mo\u017ce zach\u0119ci\u0107 innych, by robili podobnie; dodali, \u017ce na minbarach (ambonach) meczet\u00f3w nie ma miejsca dla takich jak on podczas mod\u0142\u00f3w pi\u0105tkowych. \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Poni\u017cej podajemy fragmenty kilku artyku\u0142\u00f3w w tej sprawie (<\/em><strong>nie spolszczonych<\/strong><em>): <\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Criticism Of Saudi Court: Bin Farwah&#8217;s Light Sentence Is No Deterrent \u2013 And Will Only Encourage Others<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In a November 3, 2016 article in the Saudi daily <em>&#8217;Okaz, <\/em>Saudi journalist Ahmad Al-Zahrani criticized the brevity \u2013 only 45 days \u2013 of bin Farwah&#8217;s prison sentence for slander, and argued that this sentence did not reflect the severity of his actions. Not only did it pose no deterrent, he added, it could even embolden others to follow in bin Farwah&#8217;s footsteps. He wrote: &#8222;Early this week, it was reported in the dailies and on television that a mosque preacher in the 'Asir region had been sentenced to 45 days in prison after being convicted of denouncing and cursing the artist Nasser Al-Qasabi. [The preacher] called [Al-Qasabi] names that do not befit a Muslim, such as 'infidel,&#8217; and also delivered a virulent sermon [against him]&#8230; The imam of the mosque [bin Farwah] merely denied having been convicted of anything in this affair.<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;Some might say that an artist is a public figure, and that it is only natural that his artistic activity should be subject to criticism. This is true, and moreover, [artists] measure the success of anything they do in terms of how much of a reaction it triggers, including anger. This is not the problem. The problem is the venue where the attack [on the artist took place, namely a mosque. The attack] included highly offensive remarks, some of which amounted to slander and to excluding [Al-Qasabi] from the fold of the religion. According to the Mosque Document issued by the Ministry of Islamic Affairs,<a name=\"_ednref9\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn9\">[9]<\/a> sermons delivered from a mosque pulpit must be limited to preaching and to guiding people on the right path, and must avoid sectorial or political issues, as well as insults to individuals, whether explicit or implicit&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;The hearings for determining the sentence in Al-Qasabi&#8217;s case continued for about a year and a half, and the term of imprisonment imposed [on bin Farwah] does not exceed the duration of his detention for questioning. Moreover, the convicted man [bin Farwah] may be pardoned and released after serving [only] half of his sentence, especially considering that he knows the Koran by heart and is considered a virtuous person. The sentence [handed down] cannot be described as a deterrent; in fact, it may prompt others to stage similar attacks. The strangest aspect of the entire affair is that the video [of the sermon in which bin Farwah accused Al-Qasabi of unbelief] has not been removed from YouTube, which will encourage thousands of people to look for it and to listen to it again. After all this, is it accurate to say that Al-Qasabi won this lawsuit?&#8221;<a name=\"_ednref10\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn10\">[10]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Saudi Writers: More Aggressive Steps Should Be Taken Against All Extremist Preachers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The bin Farwah sermon that was posted on YouTube in November 2016, about fathers sending their daughters abroad to study pharmacology and medicine and which referred to these fathers as pimps and the daughters as prostitutes, also sparked widespread reactions in the Saudi press.<\/p>\n<p>A few days after the sermon appeared on YouTube, in a December 4, 2016 article, senior Saudi journalist and former Al-Arabiya TV director Turki Al-Dakhil expressed his satisfaction at the Saudi mufti&#8217;s condemnation of bin Farwah but criticized the Ministry of Islamic Affairs and Saudi society itself for their reactions to the sermon. Bin Farwah&#8217;s preaching style, he said, should not be repeated again and again in Saudi mosques. He wrote: &#8222;The extremist discourse has run into trouble after the honorable mufti Sheikh 'Abd Al-&#8217;Aziz Aal Al-Sheikh made his statements \u2013 which [themselves came in the wake of] sweeping public outrage at a sermon by a fanatic who described male and female [students] sent [to study] medicine and pharmacology [abroad] and their families in terms unfit for printing in the paper. Despite this, the preacher stuck [to his guns] and did not heed [the outrage].<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;We have had three decades of monopoly of the pulpits and weekly castigation of the public. Every Friday, a worshipper is admonished, reproached, and castigated&#8230; Our mistake is that we continue to submit to these warmongering, inciting, chastising sermons.<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;There are times when the preacher is passionate and annoyed that people listen submissively, not out of respect for the sermon but [out of respect] for the Prophet [Muhammad&#8217;s] commandment \u2013 that is, that those who do not heed Friday sermons will not be rewarded [in the afterlife] for attending them. Deputy Minister of Islamic Affairs Tawfiq Al-Sudairi believed that the preacher [bin Farwah] has deviated from the ministry&#8217;s path and absolutely does not represent it. But this begs the question: How was this man given the opportunity to speak several times, in this same style, which deviates from [the norms of] manners and culture?!<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;The mufti&#8217;s comments were timely. The pulpit must be defended against zealotry and invective. This is especially true because the public devotes itself to worshiping God on Friday in an attempt to grow closer to Him, and seeks a worthy sermon&#8230; or preaching delivered in a purely religious manner, not in catastrophic political and ideological language.&#8221;<a name=\"_ednref11\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn11\">[11]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Saudi journalist Sa&#8217;d Al-Dossari likewise criticized the ministry&#8217;s actions vis-\u00e0-vis bin Farwah. In his column in the Saudi daily <em>Al-Jazirah<\/em>, he stressed that sermons like bin Farwah&#8217;s are not isolated incidents, and called to put an end to them. He wrote: &#8222;There is nothing new in the appearance atop a pulpit of a man who distorts religion and society and who creates a scandal that turns [everyone] against us, inside and outside Saudi Arabia. Therefore, we must urgently find a comprehensive solution to this phenomenon. The Ministry of Islamic Affairs must take harsher steps against anyone showing signs of extremism&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;Several days ago, the [chief] mufti spoke his mind about those who take advantage of the pulpits, saying that they are committing a grave action and that they do not comprehend [the gravity] of their actions, and calling for their removal. As for the Ministry of Islamic Affairs \u2013 it says every time that it took the steps necessary \u2013 [yet] we do not know the nature of these steps, their effectiveness as deterrents, and whether they are sufficient to end this serious phenomenon, as the mufti referred to it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8222;The fear is that some, perhaps unintentionally, take the implementation of [deterrent] measures lightly. As a result, these same extremists dismiss the obligation to obey [these measures], and shortly thereafter they are back in another affair that is even more extreme.&#8221;<a name=\"_ednref12\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/saudis-criticize-governments-leniency-towards-preachers-incitement-filled-sermons#_edn12\">[12]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"_edn1\"><\/a><a href=\"#_ednref1\">[1]<\/a> For more on the TV show, which aired during Ramadan in 2015 and dealt with current events in Saudi society such as extremism, domestic violence, and Saudi youths joining ISIS, and the media stir it caused, see MEMRI Inquiry &amp; Analysis No. 1176, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.memri.org\/reports\/selfie-%E2%80%93-satirical-saudi-tv-show-sends-shockwaves-through-kingdom\">&#8217;Selfie&#8217; \u2013 Satirical Saudi TV Show Sends Shockwaves Through The Kingdom<\/a>, July 16, 2015.<a name=\"_edn2\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref2\">[2]<\/a> Ajel.sa, June 20, 2015.<a name=\"_edn3\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref3\">[3]<\/a> Sabq.org, October 31, 2016; <em>Al-Quds Al-Arabi<\/em> (London), October 31, November 1, 2016; Eremnews, October 31, 2016.<a name=\"_edn4\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref4\">[4]<\/a> Youtube.com, November 29, 2016.<a name=\"_edn5\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref5\">[5]<\/a> Twitter.com\/0osee, December 24, 2016; Twitter.com\/Almadinanews, January 23, 2017.<a name=\"_edn6\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref6\">[6]<\/a> Sabq.org, November 30, 2016.<a name=\"_edn7\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref7\">[7]<\/a> Alarabiya.net, December 1, 2016.<a name=\"_edn8\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref8\">[8]<\/a> <em>&#8217;Okaz<\/em> (Saudi Arabia), January 15, February 16, 2017.<a name=\"_edn9\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref9\">[9]<\/a> The document sets out the roles of mosque employees, the requirements they must meet, and the terms of their employment. Al-Riyadh (Saudi Arabia), June 23, 2013; Ajel.sa, August 15, 2014.<a name=\"_edn10\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref10\">[10]<\/a> <em>&#8217;Okaz<\/em> (Saudi Arabia), November 3, 2016.<a name=\"_edn11\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref11\">[11]<\/a> <em>&#8217;Okaz<\/em> (Saudi Arabia), December 4, 2016.<a name=\"_edn12\"><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#_ednref12\">[12]<\/a> <em>Al-Jazirah<\/em> (Saudi Arabia), December 6, 2016.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>If you wish to reply, please send your email to <\/strong><strong>memri@memrieurope.org<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>W ostatnich miesi\u0105cach media saudyjskie oraz Saudyjczycy na mediach spo\u0142eczno\u015bciowych wyra\u017cali oburzenie na duchownego Saeeda bin Farwaha, jego kontrowersyjne kazania i \u0142agodn\u0105 reakcj\u0119 na nie w\u0142adz saudyjskich. W pierwszym z tych kaza\u0144, wyg\u0142oszonym 29 czerwca 2015 r., bin Farwah zaatakowa\u0142 Nassera Al-Kasabiego, saudyjskiego komika, osobowo\u015b\u0107 telewizyjn\u0105 i gwiazd\u0119 niezwykle popularnego programu telewizyjnego Selfie[1], nazywaj\u0105c go [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8689,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[824,835],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-specjalne-komunikaty","category-archiwum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8688"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8692,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8688\/revisions\/8692"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8689"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}