{"id":17615,"date":"2022-07-06T21:46:39","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T19:46:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/?p=17615"},"modified":"2022-07-06T21:46:39","modified_gmt":"2022-07-06T19:46:39","slug":"silny-sprzeciw-w-jordanskiej-prasie-wobec-uczestnictwa-krolestwa-w-regionalnym-sojuszu-wojskowym-z-izraelem-przeciwko-iranowi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/silny-sprzeciw-w-jordanskiej-prasie-wobec-uczestnictwa-krolestwa-w-regionalnym-sojuszu-wojskowym-z-izraelem-przeciwko-iranowi\/17615","title":{"rendered":"Silny sprzeciw w jorda\u0144skiej prasie wobec uczestnictwa kr\u00f3lestwa w regionalnym sojuszu wojskowym z Izraelem przeciwko Iranowi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ostatnio, przed zbli\u017caj\u0105c\u0105 si\u0119 wizyt\u0105 prezydenta USA Joe Bidena w Arabii Saudyjskiej, Izraelu i Autonomii Palesty\u0144skiej, pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 wiele doniesie\u0144, \u017ce administracja USA zamierza promowa\u0107 ustanowienie sojuszu wojskowego podobnego do NATO w regionie, aby stawi\u0107 czo\u0142a r\u00f3\u017cnym zagro\u017ceniom bezpiecze\u0144stwa, z kt\u00f3rych g\u0142\u00f3wny jest Iran.\u00a0Wed\u0142ug doniesie\u0144 sojusz ten ma obejmowa\u0107 umiarkowane pa\u0144stwa arabskie, w tym Arabi\u0119 \u200b\u200bSaudyjsk\u0105, Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie, Bahrajn, Egipt i Jordani\u0119, a tak\u017ce Izrael i b\u0119dzie dyskutowany na szczycie 16 lipca w D\u017cuddzie mi\u0119dzy Bidenem a przyw\u00f3dcami Arabii Saudyjskiej, Zjednoczonych Emirat\u00f3w Arabskich, Bahrajnu, Kataru, Omanu, Kuwejtu, Egiptu, Iraku i Jordanii.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Jak dot\u0105d \u017caden przedstawiciel \u017cadnego z tych kraj\u00f3w nie odni\u00f3s\u0142 si\u0119 do tej kwestii, z wyj\u0105tkiem jorda\u0144skiego kr\u00f3la Abdullaha II.\u00a0Zapytany, czy Jordania przy\u0142\u0105czy si\u0119 do takiego sojuszu w wywiadzie dla ameryka\u0144skiej sieci CNBC, kr\u00f3l powiedzia\u0142: \u201eBy\u0142bym jedn\u0105 z pierwszych os\u00f3b, kt\u00f3re popar\u0142yby bliskowschodnie NATO.\u00a0Ale wizja takiego sojuszu militarnego musi by\u0107 bardzo jasna, a jego rola dobrze zdefiniowana.\u00a0Misja musi by\u0107 bardzo, bardzo jasna.\u00a0W przeciwnym razie wszystkich zdezorientuje\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/i>[1]<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

Wypowiedzi kr\u00f3la, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142y zrozumiane w mediach jako wyraz woli Jordanii przy\u0142\u0105czenia si\u0119 do sojuszu wojskowego przeciwko Iranowi, kt\u00f3ry obejmowa\u0142by Izrael, wywo\u0142a\u0142y wiele reakcji.\u00a0Najwyra\u017aniej wys\u0142any w celu wyja\u015bnienia o\u015bwiadcze\u0144 kr\u00f3la, jorda\u0144ski minister spraw zagranicznych Ajman Al-Safadi zaprzeczy\u0142 temu, m\u00f3wi\u0105c Al-D\u017cazirze 28 czerwca, \u017ce \u200b\u200b\u201enie by\u0142o dyskusji na temat sojuszu wojskowego, kt\u00f3rego cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 jest Izrael, i nie s\u0142yszeli\u015bmy \u017cadnej takiej propozycji do dzi\u015b”.\u00a0Jak wyja\u015bni\u0142, kr\u00f3l wyrazi\u0142 ch\u0119\u0107 poparcia przez Jordani\u0119 wszelkich propozycji zorganizowanych i wsp\u00f3lnych dzia\u0142a\u0144 arabskich w celu stawienia czo\u0142a wyzwaniom takim jak terror, bezpiecze\u0144stwo \u017cywno\u015bciowe i bezpiecze\u0144stwo ekonomiczne.\u00a0<\/span><\/i>[2]<\/i><\/b><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Artyku\u0142y i analizy w prasie jorda\u0144skiej ocenia\u0142y, \u017ce wkr\u00f3tce zostanie utworzony sojusz arabski, aby stawi\u0107 czo\u0142a egzystencjalnym zagro\u017ceniom dla regionu i \u015bwiata, w tym ze strony wspieranych przez Iran milicji w regionie i ze strony Izraela, a tak\u017ce kryzysom energetycznemu i \u017cywno\u015bciowemu wywo\u0142anymi wojn\u0105 na Ukrainie i zmianami na arenie mi\u0119dzynarodowej.\u00a0<\/span><\/i>[3]<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

W wielu innych artyku\u0142ach w prasie jorda\u0144skiej wyra\u017cono zdecydowany sprzeciw wobec udzia\u0142u Jordanii w sojuszu wojskowym z Izraelem.\u00a0Autorzy artyku\u0142\u00f3w, w tym byli ministrowie Jordanii, redaktorzy gazet i dziennikarze, twierdzili, \u017ce Jordania nie jest zainteresowana do\u0142\u0105czeniem do takiego sojuszu z Izraelem, kt\u00f3ry zagra\u017ca interesom Jordanii w kontek\u015bcie kwestii palesty\u0144skiej i Jerozolimy i jest \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142em problem\u00f3w i niepokoj\u00f3w w regionie.\u00a0Mimo porozumie\u0144 pokojowych podpisanych przez kilka kraj\u00f3w arabskich z Izraelem, powiedzieli, \u017ce ten ostatni \u201eby\u0142 i nadal jest zbrodniczym wrogiem Arab\u00f3w\u201d i \u017cadne mocarstwo \u015bwiatowe nie zmusi Arab\u00f3w do utworzenia z nim sojuszu wojskowego, dop\u00f3ki nie b\u0119dzie szanowa\u0107 praw Palesty\u0144czyk\u00f3w.\u00a0Jeden z autor\u00f3w, by\u0142y minister informacji Samih Al-Ma’ajta,\u00a0stwierdzi\u0142, \u017ce jorda\u0144ski establishment doskonale zdaje sobie spraw\u0119 ze sprzeciwu opinii publicznej wobec zwi\u0105zk\u00f3w z Izraelem i dlatego b\u0119dzie unika\u0142 zawierania z nim sojuszu.\u00a0Doda\u0142, \u017ce chocia\u017c Jordania sprzeciwia si\u0119 polityce Iranu w regionie, jest du\u017ca r\u00f3\u017cnica mi\u0119dzy tym a przygotowaniami do rozpocz\u0119cia z nim wojny.\u00a0Inni pisali, \u017ce w obliczu kryzysu \u017cywno\u015bciowego i energetycznego spowodowanego wojn\u0105 na Ukrainie, wyzwania gospodarcze znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 obecnie na szczycie agendy i najwa\u017cniejsze jest promowanie integracji gospodarczej w\u015br\u00f3d Arab\u00f3w, a nie sojuszu wojskowego przeciwko Iranowi.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

[Dalszy tekst – przegl\u0105d niekt\u00f3rych z tych artyku\u0142\u00f3w \u2013 nie jest spolszczony]<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Former Jordanian Information Minister: Jordan Is Troubled By Israel\u2019s Policy, Should Avoid A Military Alliance With It<\/b><\/p>\n

In a June 30, 2022 article on the Ammonnews website, Former Jordanian information minister Samih Al-Ma\u2019aita wrote: \u201c\u2026The King announced recently that he supports the establishment of a NATO-like alliance in the Middle East, as long as its objectives are clearly defined. Many people asked explicitly whether Israel would be part of this alliance. But the question that needs to be asked is whether it is [at all] possible to form an alliance in this region with a clear mission and comprising like-minded members [as the King said]. Some may believe that the war against Iran is an objective shared by many countries in the region, including Israel, and that a military alliance against Iran is bound to be established. But the most important question is which countries are interested in launching a war against Iran, and the answer is that nobody wants to fight Iran, not even Israel and the U.S.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe Gulf states\u2019 relations with Iran range from normal to excellent. The Sultanate of Oman and Qatar have excellent relations with it; Kuwait\u2019s relations with it are good and it handles them wisely, while Saudi Arabia speaks of neighborly relations with Iran and negotiates with it. There is a big difference between opposing Iran\u2019s actions and preparing to launch a war against it\u2026 We in Jordan have reservations about Iran\u2019s policy and objections to it. But is it [really part of] Jordan\u2019s policy to enter into an alliance with Israel in order to deliver a blow to Iran?!…<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cIran has formal relations with Israel, but these relations are very troubled from a political point of view, because Israel handles the Palestinian issue in a way that threatens Jordan\u2019s interests, especially with respect to Jerusalem and [the establishment of] a Palestinian state. Everyone knows that the relations between Israel and Jordan have deteriorated considerably since the signing of the [peace] agreement [between them], because Jordan knows that the Jordanian masses do not welcome this relationship, and that, with every wave of Israeli aggression [against the Palestinians], this relationship becomes a [heavier] burden for this country\u2026 So does it make sense to lead this country into a regional military alliance with Israel?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSince the announcement of Biden\u2019s [upcoming] visit to the region\u2026, there has been talk about a regional framework, which Israel hopes [will emerge], due to its desire to become further integrated in the region without being required to grant the Palestinians their rights. But, according to all rational political analyses, this is impossible, because there are important Arab countries that are unwilling to pay this political price\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cJordan avoided attending [the founding conference of] the regional Negev Forum several months ago, which was attended by several Arab countries and by the U.S. and Israel. On the day [of that conference] King \u2018Abdullah visited Ramallah, in order to convey that Jordan would not be part of any regional cooperation initiative that does not place Palestine at the top of its agenda\u2026 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIsrael is the source of these ideas [of a Middle East NATO, for] it wants to become further integrated in the region and is using the common enemy, Iran, as an excuse. However, its refusal to grant the Palestinians their rights means that Israel is still a source of concern in the region.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe talk about a putative alliance [with Israel] will cease when Biden leaves the area, but Israel\u2019s efforts to expand its ties [in the region] will not. As for Iran, it will continue its game of [vying for] influence with Israel, but without direct war, since a limited Iranian presence [in the region] is an American-Israeli need.\u201d<\/span>[4]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Board Director Of\u00a0<\/b>Al-Dustour<\/i><\/b>\u00a0Daily: No Cooperation With Israel Before It Grants The Palestinians\u2019 Rights<\/b><\/p>\n

Muhammad Daudia, board director of the\u00a0<\/span>Al-Dustour<\/span><\/i>\u00a0daily and a former Jordanian cabinet minister, wrote in a similar vein in his column in the daily, under the headline \u201cMr. President Biden, We Will Not Form an Alliance with the Occupier\u201d:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe fact that the Ayatollah regime has managed to place itself on the list of the Arab nation\u2019s enemies does not mean that the Israeli enemy has managed to erase itself from this black list\u2026 Whoever takes a superficial look at things may try to suggest or impose on us political solutions that are based on Israel\u2019s excessive power and on the Arabs\u2019 and Palestinians\u2019 excessive weakness. But no force in the world will force us to accept Israel and cooperate with it in any alliance without insisting that [Israel respect] the rights of the Arab Palestinian people that have been recognized in UN resolutions\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe expect the friend of our King and our country, U.S. President Joe Biden, to make a proposal that is fair, realistic and feasible and will not disregard [the fact that] the state of Israel is maintaining a barbaric occupation that has been condemned by the UN. As [our] King\u00a0 said to Palestinian President [Mahmoud \u2018Abbas] yesterday [i.e., on June 26]: \u201cJordan will do its utmost to support the Palestinian position at the Jeddah summit, and nothing is more important for this kingdom than the Palestinian cause.\u201d<\/span>[5]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Jordanian Journalist: Israel Is A Criminal Enemy Of The Arabs; An Arab Alliance With It Is Inconceivable<\/b><\/p>\n

Another\u00a0<\/span>Al-Dustour<\/span><\/i>\u00a0columnist, Ibrahim \u2018Abd Al-Majid Al-Qaisi, likewise rejected the notion of an Arab military alliance with Israel, writing: \u201cIn politics, a state or states will sometimes act to preserve the [territorial] integrity, the stability or the security of their enemy. But this cannot happen between the Arab states and their criminal enemy,\u00a0 Israel, even if a shared ally [the U.S.] has managed to get these hostile sides to form ties [and sign] a peace agreement\u2026 For all of its optimism, this shared ally [the U.S.] will never manage to gain enough influence over the Arabs to make them forget their rights, their occupied lands, and their holy sites and compel them to form an alliance with Israel in order to launch a war against Iran. There is no room for comparison between Iran and Israel, or between Iran\u2019s aggression towards the Arabs and Israel\u2019s aggression. For Israel is an artificial entity that relies on crimes in order to consolidate its existence, whereas Iran is a state with historic roots and with considerations and interests\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBiden, the U.S. and their ilk are interested in Israel\u2019s security and are willing to make concessions [regarding other matters] in order to ensure its security and stability. But this security and stability will be at the expense of the Arabs and their rights, and will involve an inconceivable disregard of the crimes committed by this occupying state against the Palestinians and against the Arabs in general. This is a blatantly immoral approach of causing the victim to defend the criminal\u2026 How can a people that is subjected to murder be mobilized to defend its murderers?…\u201d<\/span>[6]<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Al-Ghad<\/i><\/b>\u00a0Editor: Meeting The Economic Challenges Is More Important Than A Military Alliance Against Iran<\/b><\/p>\n

Makram Ahmad Al-Tarawneh, editor of the daily\u00a0<\/span>Al-Ghad<\/span><\/i>, wrote on June 26 that the top priority today should be handling the economic crisis caused by the war in Ukraine, rather than forming a regional military alliance:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe occupation state is constantly spreading news that a regional alliance comprising [Israel] and the Arabs is forming in order to confront Iran, and that the seeds of this coalition will be planted in the [July] 16 Jeddah summit, which will be attended by the U.S. President and by Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iraq and Jordan. Two years ago there was also a lot of talk about this [putative] alliance, and it was said that Jordan would be part of it\u2026 [But] since then there have been no signs that [the emergence of] such an alliance is certain or necessary, or that it is being formed\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIt\u2019s hard to say that Jordan has an interest in joining this kind of coalition in a region that is [characterized by] economic and security instability and already suffers from conflicts, and when the focus is on achieving Arab and regional economic integration in order to meet the challenges [in the spheres of] energy and food security \u2013 especially when the world is in the worst crisis it has seen in decades. The global economic crisis is now uppermost in the considerations of all countries, while the character of the relations between them and their priorities have changed. Each of them seeks to actualize its particular interests and avoid the volcano of the war currently raging between Russia and Ukraine, which has impacted food and energy prices [all over the world]\u2026 This war has destabilized the world, and every country is facing difficulties caused by its repercussions\u2026 Wars of this kind do not end without global solidarity and cooperation to stabilize the situation, especially in poor countries that suffer the greatest harm. In light of all this, the question remains: Can Jordan place priority on opening the gates of conflict [with Iran], when this region is already unstable and when economic crises are destroying everything in it?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

[1]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Cnbc.com, June 24, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

[2]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Aljazeera.net, alghad.com, June 29, 2022. On July 2, 2022 Al-Safadi made similar statements to the Lebanese channel Al-Nahar Al-Arabi (annaharar.com, July 4, 2022).<\/span><\/p>\n

[3]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>Al-Rai<\/span><\/i>\u00a0(Jordan), June 29, 2022;\u00a0<\/span>Al-Ghad<\/span><\/i>\u00a0(Jordan), July 5, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Ammonnews.net, June 30, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>Al-Dustour<\/span><\/i>\u00a0(Jordan), June 27, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

[6]<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span>Al-Dustour<\/span><\/i>\u00a0(Jordan), June 22, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ostatnio, przed zbli\u017caj\u0105c\u0105 si\u0119 wizyt\u0105 prezydenta USA Joe Bidena w Arabii Saudyjskiej, Izraelu i Autonomii Palesty\u0144skiej, pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 wiele doniesie\u0144, \u017ce administracja USA zamierza promowa\u0107 ustanowienie sojuszu wojskowego podobnego do NATO w regionie, aby stawi\u0107 czo\u0142a r\u00f3\u017cnym zagro\u017ceniom bezpiecze\u0144stwa, z kt\u00f3rych g\u0142\u00f3wny jest Iran.\u00a0Wed\u0142ug doniesie\u0144 sojusz ten ma obejmowa\u0107 umiarkowane pa\u0144stwa arabskie, w tym Arabi\u0119 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17617,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[824,828,835,837],"tags":[911,963],"class_list":["post-17615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-specjalne-komunikaty","category-autonomia-palestynska","category-archiwum","category-kraje","tag-konfliktu-izraelsko-palestynskiego","tag-joe-biden"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17615","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17615"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17615\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17618,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17615\/revisions\/17618"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17615"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17615"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www2.memri.org\/polish\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17615"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}